With My Brother at the South Study Thinking in the Moonlight of Vice-prefect Cui in Shanyin
- Poetry of Wang Changling

《同从弟南斋玩月忆山阴崔少府》

- Last updated: 2024-04-19 09:31:17

With My Brother at the South Study Thinking in the Moonlight of Vice-prefect Cui in Shanyin by Wang Changling
中文原文

高卧南斋时,开帷月初吐。

清辉澹水木,演漾在窗户。

苒苒几盈虚,澄澄变今古。

美人清江畔,是夜越吟苦。

千里共如何,微风吹兰杜。


English Translation

Lying on a high seat in the south study,

We have lifted the curtain-and we see the rising moon

Brighten with pure light the water and the grove

And flow like a wave on our window and our door.

It will move through the cycle, full moon and then crescent again,

Calmly, beyond our wisdom, altering new to old.

...Our chosen one, our friend, is now by a limpid river --

Singing, perhaps, a plaintive eastern song.

He is far, far away from us, three hundred miles away.

And yet a breath of orchids comes along the wind.

Five-character-ancient-verse

Why Chinese poems is so special?
The most distinctive features of Chinese poetry are: concision- many poems are only four lines, and few are much longer than eight; ambiguity- number, tense and parts of speech are often undetermined, creating particularly rich interpretative possibilities; and structure- most poems follow quite strict formal patterns which have beauty in themselves as well as highlighting meaningful contrasts.
How to read a Chinese poem?
Like an English poem, but more so. Everything is there for a reason, so try to find that reason. Think about all the possible connotations, and be aware of the different possibilities of number and tense. Look for contrasts: within lines, between the lines of each couplet and between successive couplets. Above all, don't worry about what the poet meant- find your meaning.

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